Records |
Author |
Venugopal, T.; Ali, M.M.; Bourassa, M.A.; Zheng, Y.; Goni, G.J.; Foltz, G.R.; Rajeevan, M. |
Title |
Statistical Evidence for the Role of Southwestern Indian Ocean Heat Content in the Indian Summer Monsoon Rainfall |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS |
Abbreviated Journal |
Sci Rep |
Volume |
8 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
12092 |
Keywords |
SEA-SURFACE TEMPERATURE; EL-NINO; EQUATORIAL PACIFIC; IMPACT; PREDICTION; ENSO; DIPOLE; REGION; SST |
Abstract |
This study examines the benefit of using Ocean Mean Temperature (OMT) to aid in the prediction of the sign of Indian Summer Monsoon Rainfall (ISMR) anomalies. This is a statistical examination, rather than a process study. The thermal energy needed for maintaining and intensifying hurricanes and monsoons comes from the upper ocean, not just from the thin layer represented by sea surface temperature (SST) alone. Here, we show that the southwestern Indian OMT down to the depth of the 26 degrees C isotherm during January-March is a better qualitative predictor of the ISMR than SST. The success rate in predicting above- or below-average ISMR is 80% for OMT compared to 60% for SST. Other January-March mean climate indices (e.g., NINO3.4, Indian Ocean Dipole Mode Index, El Nino Southern Oscillation Modoki Index) have less predictability (52%, 48%, and 56%, respectively) than OMT percentage deviation (PD) (80%). Thus, OMT PD in the southwestern Indian Ocean provides a better qualitative prediction of ISMR by the end of March and indicates whether the ISMR will be above or below the climatological mean value. |
Address |
Ministry of Earth Sciences, Government of India, New Delhi, India |
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English |
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2045-2322 |
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strtoupper('3').strtolower('0108244'); strtoupper('P').strtolower('MC6092415') |
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$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ user @ |
Serial |
972 |
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Author |
Selman, C.; Misra, V. |
Title |
Simulating diurnal variations over the southeastern United States |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Geophys. Res. Atmos. |
Volume |
120 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
180-198 |
Keywords |
diurnal variations; southeast; precipitation; temperature; downscaling; regional climate modeling |
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2169897X |
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$loc['no'] |
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120 |
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Author |
Shropshire, T.; Li, Y.; He, R. |
Title |
Storm impact on sea surface temperature and chlorophyll a in the Gulf of Mexico and Sargasso Sea based on daily cloud-free satellite data reconstructions |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Geophysical Research Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Geophys. Res. Lett. |
Volume |
43 |
Issue |
23 |
Pages |
12,199-12,207 |
Keywords |
storm; sea surface temperature; surface chl a; northwest Atlantic ocean |
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0094-8276 |
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$loc['no'] |
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COAPS @ mfield @ |
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51 |
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Author |
Krishnamurthy, V.; Misra, V. |
Title |
Observed ENSO teleconnections with the South American monsoon system |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Atmospheric Science Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Atmos. Sci. Lett. |
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Keywords |
ENSO; South America; monsoon variability; sea surface temperature |
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1530261X |
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$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
351 |
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Author |
Ali, M.M.; Nagamani, P.V.; Sharma, N.; Venu Gopal, R.T.; Rajeevan, M.; Goni, G.J.; Bourassa, M.A. |
Title |
Relationship between ocean mean temperatures and Indian summer monsoon rainfall |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Atmospheric Science Letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Atmos. Sci. Lett. |
Volume |
16 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
408-413 |
Keywords |
ocean mean temperature; Indian summer monsoon rainfall; remote sensing; sea surface height anomaly |
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1530261X |
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$loc['no'] |
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COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
94 |
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Author |
Arguez, A.; O'Brien, J.J.; Smith, S.R. |
Title |
Air temperature impacts over Eastern North America and Europe associated with low-frequency North Atlantic SST variability |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
International Journal of Climatology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Int. J. Climatol. |
Volume |
29 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
1-10 |
Keywords |
SST; North Atlantic; NAO; AMO; AO; temperature impacts |
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0899-8418 |
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NOAA, AMS, DynCorp Information Systems, FSU, NASA, DOE |
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$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
398 |
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Author |
Woodruff, S.D.; Worley, S.J.; Lubker, S.J.; Ji, Z.; Eric Freeman, J.; Berry, D.I.; Brohan, P.; Kent, E.C.; Reynolds, R.W.; Smith, S.R.; Wilkinson, C. |
Title |
ICOADS Release 2.5: extensions and enhancements to the surface marine meteorological archive |
Type |
$loc['typeConference Article'] |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
International Journal of Climatology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Int. J. Climatol. |
Volume |
31 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
951-967 |
Keywords |
marine meteorological data; ship data; buoy data; data rescue; sea surface temperature; sea level pressure; humidity; metadata |
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0899-8418 |
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$loc['no'] |
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COAPS @ mfield @ |
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304 |
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Freeman, E.; Woodruff, S.D.; Worley, S.J.; Lubker, S.J.; Kent, E.C.; Angel, W.E.; Berry, D.I.; Brohan, P.; Eastman, R.; Gates, L.; Gloeden, W.; Ji, Z.; Lawrimore, J.; Rayner, N.A.; Rosenhagen, G.; Smith, S.R. |
Title |
ICOADS Release 3.0: a major update to the historical marine climate record |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
International Journal of Climatology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Int. J. Climatol. |
Volume |
37 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
2211-2232 |
Keywords |
marine meteorological data; ship data; buoy data; sea-surface temperature; sea-level pressure; humidity; metadata; ocean |
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0899-8418 |
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$loc['no'] |
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COAPS @ mfield @ |
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20 |
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Author |
Kara, A.B. |
Title |
Mixed layer depth variability over the global ocean |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Journal of Geophysical Research |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Geophys. Res. |
Volume |
108 |
Issue |
C3 |
Pages |
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Keywords |
mixed layer; isothermal layer; seasonal cycle; temperature; salinity; verification |
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0148-0227 |
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$loc['no'] |
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COAPS @ mfield @ |
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482 |
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Author |
Lim, Y.-K.; Shin, D.W.; Cocke, S.; LaRow, T.E.; Schoof, J.T.; O'Brien, J.J.; Chassignet, E.P. |
Title |
Dynamically and statistically downscaled seasonal simulations of maximum surface air temperature over the southeastern United States |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Journal of Geophysical Research |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Geophys. Res. |
Volume |
112 |
Issue |
D24 |
Pages |
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Keywords |
downscaling; temperature; regional climate |
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0148-0227 |
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$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
700 |
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