Records |
Author |
Stewart, M. L. |
Title |
Cyclogenesis and Tropical Transition in Frontal Zones |
Type |
$loc['typeManuscript'] |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
Noel(2001), Gaston(2004), Front, QuikSCAT, Peter(2003), Tropical Transition |
Abstract |
Tropical cyclones can form from many different precursors, including baroclinic systems. The process of an extratropical system evolving into a warm core tropical cyclone is defined by Davis and Bosart (2004) as a Tropical Transition (TT) with further classification of systems into Weak Extratropical Cylclones (WEC) and Strong Extratropical Cyclones (SEC). It is difficult to predict which systems will make the transition and which will not, but the description of a common type of TT occurring along a front will aid forecasters in identifying systems that might undergo TT. A wind speed and SST relationship thought to be necessary for this type of transition is discussed. QuikSCAT and other satellite data are used to locate TT cases forming along fronts and track their transformation into tropical systems. Frontal TT is identified as a subset of SEC TT and the evolution from a frontal wave to a tropical system is described in five stages. A frontal wave with stronger northerly wind and weaker southerly wind is the first stage in the frontal cyclogenesis. As the extratropical cyclogenesis continues in the next two stages, bent back warm front stage and instant occlusion stage, the warmer air of the bent back front becomes surrounded by cooler air . Next, in the subtropical stage the latent heat release energy from the ocean surface begins ascent and forms a shallow warm core. As the energy from surface heat fluxes translates to convection within the system, the warm core extends further into the upper levels of the atmosphere in the final, tropical stage of TT. Model data from MM5 simulations of three storms, Noel (2001), Peter (2003) and Gaston (2004) are analyzed to illustrate the five stages of frontal TT. Noel is found to have the most baroclinic origin of the three and Gaston the least. |
Address |
Department of Meteorology |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
$loc['Master's thesis'] |
Publisher |
Florida State University |
Place of Publication |
Tallahassee, FL |
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Funding |
NASA, SeaWinds, OVWST, NSF |
Approved |
$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
613 |
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Author |
Stauffer, C. L. |
Title |
Air-sea coupling dependency on sea surface temperature fronts as observed by research vessel data |
Type |
$loc['typeManuscript'] |
Year |
2018 |
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Address |
Department of Earth Ocean and Atmospheric Science |
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Thesis |
$loc['Bachelor's thesis'] |
Publisher |
Florida State University |
Place of Publication |
Tallahassee, FL |
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Approved |
$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
945 |
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Author |
Morey, S.; Koch, M.; Liu, Y.; Lee, S. -K. |
Title |
Florida's oceans and marine habitats in a changing climate |
Type |
$loc['typeBook Chapter'] |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Florida's climate: Changes, variations, & impacts |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
391-425 |
Keywords |
Ocean climate; Sea level rise; Florida climate; Gulf of Mexico; AMOC; Caribbean climate; Florida hydrology; Florida reefs; Global warming |
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Publisher |
Florida Climate Institute |
Place of Publication |
Gainesville, FL |
Editor |
Chassignet, E. P.; Jones, J. W.; Misra, V.; Obeysekera, J. |
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Approved |
$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
848 |
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Author |
Tartaglione, C. S.; Hanley, D. E.; O'Brien, J. J.; Smith, S. R. |
Title |
Regional Effects of ENSO on U.S Hurricane Landfalls |
Type |
$loc['typeReport'] |
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
45 |
Keywords |
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Publisher |
Center for Ocean-Atmospheric Prediction Studies, Florida State University |
Place of Publication |
Tallahassee, FL |
Editor |
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COAPS Technical Report 02-5 |
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$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
857 |
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Author |
Bove, M. C.; O'Brien, J. J. |
Title |
PDO Modification of U.S ENSO Climate Impacts |
Type |
$loc['typeReport'] |
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COAPS Technical Report 00-3, 103 pp., Center for Ocean-Atmospheric Prediction Studies, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, 32306-2840 |
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$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
796 |
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Author |
Arguez, A.; Smith, S. R.; O'Brien, J. J. |
Title |
The relationship between low-frequency North Atlantic sea surface temperatures and Eastern North American climate |
Type |
$loc['typeReport'] |
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
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Volume |
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Pages |
55 |
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Publisher |
Center for Ocean-Atmospheric Prediction Studies, Florida State University |
Place of Publication |
Tallahassee, FL |
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COAPS Technical Report 02-6 |
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$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
858 |
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Author |
Salapata, D.; Higgins, W.; Schemn, J.; O'Brien, J. J. |
Title |
Winter Temperature and Precipitation Verification of the NCEP Operational Climate Model |
Type |
$loc['typeReport'] |
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
48 |
Keywords |
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Publisher |
Center for Ocean-Atmospheric Prediction Studies, Florida State University |
Place of Publication |
Tallahassee, FL |
Editor |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
COAPS Technical Report 02-04b |
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$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
860 |
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Author |
Phelps, M.; Kumar, A.; O'Brien, J. J. |
Title |
Potential predictability in the NCEP/CPC dynamical seasonal forecast system |
Type |
$loc['typeReport'] |
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
54 |
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Publisher |
Center for Ocean-Atmospheric Prediction Studies, Florida State University |
Place of Publication |
Tallahassee, FL |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
COAPS Technical Report 02-04a |
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$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
859 |
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Author |
Enloe, J.; O'Brien, J. J.; Smith, S. R. |
Title |
ENSO impacts on peak wind gusts in the United States |
Type |
$loc['typeReport'] |
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
02-3 |
Pages |
41 |
Keywords |
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Publisher |
Center for Ocean-Atmospheric Prediction Studies, Florida State University |
Place of Publication |
Tallahassee, FL |
Editor |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
COAPS Technical Report Series |
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Funding |
NOAA, NASA |
Approved |
$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
854 |
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Author |
Mizoguchi, K. |
Title |
Quasi-decadal variations in the North Atlantic |
Type |
$loc['typeReport'] |
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
02-1 |
Pages |
78 |
Keywords |
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Publisher |
Center for Ocean-Atmospheric Prediction Studies, Florida State University |
Place of Publication |
Tallahassee, FL |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
COAPS Technical Report Series |
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Funding |
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Approved |
$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
855 |
Permanent link to this record |