Records |
Author |
Caron, J.M.; O'Brien, J.J. |
Title |
The Generation of Synthetic Sea Surface Temperature Data for the Equatorial Pacific Ocean |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
1998 |
Publication |
Monthly Weather Review |
Abbreviated Journal |
Mon. Wea. Rev. |
Volume |
126 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
2809-2821 |
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ISSN |
0027-0644 |
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Approved |
$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
536 |
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Author |
Carstens, J |
Title |
Tropical Cyclogenesis from Self-aggregated Convection in Numerical Simulations of Rotating Radiative-convective Equilibrium |
Type |
$loc['typeManuscript'] |
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Dissertations & Theses |
Abbreviated Journal |
Dissertations & Theses |
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Abstract |
Organized convection is of critical importance in the tropical atmosphere. Recent advances in numerical modeling have revealed that moist convection can interact with its environment to transition from a quasi-random to organized state. This phenomenon, known as convective self-aggregation,is aided by feedbacks involving clouds, water vapor, and radiation that increase the spatial variance of column-integrated frozen moist static energy. Prior studies have shown self-aggregation to takeseveral different forms, including that of spontaneous tropical cyclogenesis in an environment of rotating radiative-convective equilibrium (RCE). This study expands upon previous work to address the processes leading to tropical cyclogenesis in this rotating RCE framework. More specifically,a three-dimensional, cloud-resolving numerical model is used to examine the self-aggregation of convection and potential cyclogenesis, and the background planetary vorticity is varied on an f-plane across simulations to represent a range of deep tropical and near-equatorial environments.Convection is initialized randomly in an otherwise homogeneous environment, with no background wind, precursor disturbance, or other synoptic-scale forcing.All simulations with planetary vorticity corresponding to latitudes from 10°to 20°generate intense tropical cyclones, with maximum wind speeds of 80 m s−1or above. Time to genesis varies widely, even within a five-member ensemble of 20°simulations, reflecting a potential degree of stochastic variability based in part on the initial random distribution of convection. Shared across this so-called “high-f” group is the emergence of a midlevel vortex in the days leading to genesis,which has dynamic and thermodynamic implications on its environment that facilitate the spinup of a low-level vortex. Tropical cyclogenesis is possible in this model even at values of Coriolis parameter as low as that representative of 1°. In these experiments, convection self-aggregates into a quasi-circular cluster, which then begins to rotate and gradually strengthen into a tropical storm, aided by near-surface inflow and shallow overturning radial circulations aloft within the aggregated cluster. Other experiments at these lower Coriolis parameters instead self-aggregate into an elongated band and fail to undergo cyclogenesis over the 100-day simulation. A large portion of this study is devoted to examining in greater detail the dynamic and thermodynamic evolution of cyclogenesis in these experiments and comparing the physical mechanisms to current theories. |
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Florida State University - FCLA; ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global |
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$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ user @ |
Serial |
1054 |
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Author |
Chan, S.C.; Misra, V. |
Title |
Dynamic Downscaling of the North American Monsoon with the NCEP-Scripps Regional Spectral Model from the NCEP CFS Global Model |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Journal of Climate |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Climate |
Volume |
24 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
653-673 |
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ISSN |
0894-8755 |
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$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
312 |
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Author |
Chan, S.C.; Misra, V. |
Title |
A Diagnosis of the 1979-2005 Extreme Rainfall Events in the Southeastern United States with Isentropic Moisture Tracing |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Monthly Weather Review |
Abbreviated Journal |
Mon. Wea. Rev. |
Volume |
138 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
1172-1185 |
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ISSN |
0027-0644 |
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$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
344 |
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Author |
Chan, S.C.; Misra, V.; Smith, H. |
Title |
A modeling study of the interaction between the Atlantic Warm Pool, the tropical Atlantic easterlies, and the Lesser Antilles: ATLANTIC WARM POOL, EASTERLIES, ISLANDS INTERACTIONS |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Geophys. Res. |
Volume |
116 |
Issue |
D21 |
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ISSN |
0148-0227 |
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$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
308 |
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Author |
Chassignet, E. P.; Marshall, D. P. |
Title |
Gulf Stream Separation in Numerical Ocean Models |
Type |
$loc['typeBook Chapter'] |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Ocean Modeling in an Eddying Regime |
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American Geophysical Union |
Place of Publication |
Washington, DC |
Editor |
Hecht, M. W.; Hasumi, H. |
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$loc['no'] |
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COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
695 |
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Author |
Chassignet, E.; Cenedese, E.; Verron, J. |
Title |
Buoyancy-Drivenn Flows |
Type |
$loc['typeBook Whole'] |
Year |
2012 |
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Cambridge University Press |
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$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
264 |
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Author |
Chassignet, E.; Hurlburt, H.; Metzger, E.J.; Smedstad, O.; Cummings, J.; Halliwell, G.; Bleck, R.; Baraille, R.; Wallcraft, A.; Lozano, C.; Tolman, H.; Srinivasan, A.; Hankin, S.; Cornillon, P.; Weisberg, R.; Barth, A.; He, R.; Werner, F.; Wilkin, J. |
Title |
US GODAE: Global Ocean Prediction with the HYbrid Coordinate Ocean Model (HYCOM) |
Type |
$loc['typeJournal Article'] |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Oceanography |
Abbreviated Journal |
Oceanog. |
Volume |
22 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
64-75 |
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1042-8275 |
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$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
390 |
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Author |
Chassignet, EP |
Title |
Isopycnic and Hybrid Ocean Modeling in the Context of GODAE |
Type |
$loc['typeBook Chapter'] |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Operational Oceanography in the 21st Century |
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Pages |
263-293 |
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Schiller, A; Brassington, GB |
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$loc['no'] |
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COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
317 |
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Author |
Chassignet, EP; Jones, JW; Misra, V; Obeysekera, J |
Title |
Florida's Climate: Changes, Variations, & Impacts |
Type |
$loc['typeBook Whole'] |
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2017 |
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$loc['no'] |
Call Number |
COAPS @ mfield @ |
Serial |
847 |
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