Records
Links
Author
Cocke, S. D. ; LaRow, T. E.
Title
), Seasonal Predictions of ENSO Impacts using a Nested Regional Spectral Model
Type
$loc['typeReport']
Year
1999
Publication
Abbreviated Journal
Volume
Issue
Pages
Keywords
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author
Thesis
Publisher
Place of Publication
Editor
Ritchie, H.
Language
Summary Language
Original Title
Series Editor
Series Title
CAS/JSC Working Group on Numerical Experimentation, Research Activities in Atmospheric and Oceanic Modeling
Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume
Series Issue
Edition
ISSN
ISBN
Medium
Area
Expedition
Conference
Funding
Approved
$loc['no']
Call Number
COAPS @ mfield @
Serial
773
Permanent link to this record
Author
Cocke, S. ; Christidis, Z. ; LaRow, T. ; Shin, D. W.
Title
Performance of a Coupled Ocean-Amosphere Model on the IBM SP4
Type
$loc['typeConference Article']
Year
2002
Publication
Proceedings from the Tenth Workshop on the Use of Parallel Computers, ECMWF, in Meteorology, Reading, U.K.
Abbreviated Journal
Volume
Issue
Pages
Keywords
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author
Thesis
Publisher
Place of Publication
Editor
Language
Summary Language
Original Title
Series Editor
Series Title
Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume
Series Issue
Edition
ISSN
ISBN
Medium
Area
Expedition
Conference
Funding
Approved
$loc['no']
Call Number
COAPS @ mfield @
Serial
863
Permanent link to this record
Author
Cocke, S. ; LaRow, T.E.
Title
Seasonal Predictions Using a Regional Spectral Model Embedded within a Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere Model
Type
$loc['typeJournal Article']
Year
2000
Publication
Monthly Weather Review
Abbreviated Journal
Mon. Wea. Rev.
Volume
128
Issue
3
Pages
689-708
Keywords
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author
Thesis
Publisher
Place of Publication
Editor
Language
Summary Language
Original Title
Series Editor
Series Title
Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume
Series Issue
Edition
ISSN
0027-0644
ISBN
Medium
Area
Expedition
Conference
Funding
Approved
$loc['no']
Call Number
COAPS @ mfield @
Serial
520
Permanent link to this record
Author
Cocke, S. ; LaRow, T.E. ; Shin, D.W.
Title
Seasonal rainfall predictions over the southeast United States using the Florida State University nested regional spectral model
Type
$loc['typeJournal Article']
Year
2007
Publication
Journal of Geophysical Research
Abbreviated Journal
J. Geophys. Res.
Volume
112
Issue
D4
Pages
Keywords
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author
Thesis
Publisher
Place of Publication
Editor
Language
Summary Language
Original Title
Series Editor
Series Title
Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume
Series Issue
Edition
ISSN
0148-0227
ISBN
Medium
Area
Expedition
Conference
Funding
Approved
$loc['no']
Call Number
COAPS @ mfield @
Serial
430
Permanent link to this record
Author
Coles, V.J. ; Stukel, M.R. ; Brooks, M.T. ; Burd, A. ; Crump, B.C. ; Moran, M.A. ; Paul, J.H. ; Satinsky, B.M. ; Yager, P.L. ; Zielinski, B.L. ; Hood, R.R.
Title
Ocean biogeochemistry modeled with emergent trait-based genomics
Type
$loc['typeJournal Article']
Year
2017
Publication
Science (New York, N.Y.)
Abbreviated Journal
Science
Volume
358
Issue
6367
Pages
1149-1154
Keywords
Abstract
Address
Horn Point Laboratory, University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science (UMCES), Post Office Box 775, Cambridge, MD 21613, USA
Corporate Author
Thesis
Publisher
Place of Publication
Editor
Language
English
Summary Language
Original Title
Series Editor
Series Title
Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume
Series Issue
Edition
ISSN
0036-8075
ISBN
Medium
Area
Expedition
Conference
Funding
PMID:29191900
Approved
$loc['no']
Call Number
COAPS @ mfield @
Serial
552
Permanent link to this record
Author
Coles, V.J. ; Stukel, M.R. ; Brooks, M.T. ; Burd, A. ; Crump, B.C. ; Moran, M.A. ; Paul, J.H. ; Satinsky, B.M. ; Yager, P.L. ; Zielinski, B.L. ; Hood, R.R.
Title
Ocean biogeochemistry modeled with emergent trait-based genomics
Type
$loc['typeJournal Article']
Year
2017
Publication
Science (New York, N.Y.)
Abbreviated Journal
Science
Volume
358
Issue
6367
Pages
1149-1154
Keywords
Atlantic Ocean ; Biochemical Phenomena/genetics ; Metabolic Networks and Pathways/*genetics ; Metagenome ; *Metagenomics ; Microbial Consortia/*genetics ; Models, Biological ; Seawater/*microbiology ; Transcriptome
Abstract
Marine ecosystem models have advanced to incorporate metabolic pathways discovered with genomic sequencing, but direct comparisons between models and “omics” data are lacking. We developed a model that directly simulates metagenomes and metatranscriptomes for comparison with observations. Model microbes were randomly assigned genes for specialized functions, and communities of 68 species were simulated in the Atlantic Ocean. Unfit organisms were replaced, and the model self-organized to develop community genomes and transcriptomes. Emergent communities from simulations that were initialized with different cohorts of randomly generated microbes all produced realistic vertical and horizontal ocean nutrient, genome, and transcriptome gradients. Thus, the library of gene functions available to the community, rather than the distribution of functions among specific organisms, drove community assembly and biogeochemical gradients in the model ocean.
Address
Horn Point Laboratory, University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science (UMCES), Post Office Box 775, Cambridge, MD 21613, USA
Corporate Author
Thesis
Publisher
Place of Publication
Editor
Language
English
Summary Language
Original Title
Series Editor
Series Title
Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume
Series Issue
Edition
ISSN
0036-8075
ISBN
Medium
Area
Expedition
Conference
Funding
strtoupper('2').strtolower('9191900')
Approved
$loc['no']
Call Number
COAPS @ rl18 @
Serial
989
Permanent link to this record
Author
Cornillon, P. ; Adams, J. ; Blumenthal, M.B. ; Chassignet, E. ; Davis, E. ; Hankin, S. ; Kinter, J. ; Mendelssohn, R. ; Potemra, J. ; Srinivasan, A. ; Sirott, J.
Title
NVODS and the Development of OPeNDAP
Type
$loc['typeJournal Article']
Year
2009
Publication
Oceanography
Abbreviated Journal
Oceanog.
Volume
22
Issue
2
Pages
116-127
Keywords
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author
Thesis
Publisher
Place of Publication
Editor
Language
Summary Language
Original Title
Series Editor
Series Title
Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume
Series Issue
Edition
ISSN
1042-8275
ISBN
Medium
Area
Expedition
Conference
Funding
Approved
$loc['no']
Call Number
COAPS @ mfield @
Serial
391
Permanent link to this record
Author
Cronin, M.F. ; Gentemann, C.L. ; Edson, J. ; Ueki, I. ; Bourassa, M. ; Brown, S. ; Clayson, C.A. ; Fairall, C.W. ; Farrar, J.T. ; Gille, S.T. ; Gulev, S. ; Josey, S.A. ; Kato, S. ; Katsumata, M. ; Kent, E. ; Krug, M. ; Minnett, P.J. ; Parfitt, R. ; Pinker, R.T. ; Stackhouse Jr., P.W. ; Swart, S. ; Tomita, H. ; Vandemark, D. ; Weller, A.R. ; Yoneyama, K. ; Yu, L. ; Zhang, D.
Title
Air-Sea Fluxes With a Focus on Heat and Momentum
Type
$loc['typeJournal Article']
Year
2019
Publication
Frontiers in Marine Science
Abbreviated Journal
Front. Mar. Sci.
Volume
6
Issue
Pages
Keywords
Abstract
Turbulent and radiative exchanges of heat between the ocean and atmosphere (hereafter heat fluxes), ocean surface wind stress, and state variables used to estimate them, are Essential Ocean Variables (EOVs) and Essential Climate Variables (ECVs) influencing weather and climate. This paper describes an observational strategy for producing 3-hourly, 25-km (and an aspirational goal of hourly at 10-km) heat flux and wind stress fields over the global, ice-free ocean with breakthrough 1-day random uncertainty of 15 W m–2 and a bias of less than 5 W m–2. At present this accuracy target is met only for OceanSITES reference station moorings and research vessels (RVs) that follow best practices. To meet these targets globally, in the next decade, satellite-based observations must be optimized for boundary layer measurements of air temperature, humidity, sea surface temperature, and ocean wind stress. In order to tune and validate these satellite measurements, a complementary global in situ flux array, built around an expanded OceanSITES network of time series reference station moorings, is also needed. The array would include 500–1000 measurement platforms, including autonomous surface vehicles, moored and drifting buoys, RVs, the existing OceanSITES network of 22 flux sites, and new OceanSITES expanded in 19 key regions. This array would be globally distributed, with 1–3 measurement platforms in each nominal 10° by 10° box. These improved moisture and temperature profiles and surface data, if assimilated into Numerical Weather Prediction (NWP) models, would lead to better representation of cloud formation processes, improving state variables and surface radiative and turbulent fluxes from these models. The in situ flux array provides globally distributed measurements and metrics for satellite algorithm development, product validation, and for improving satellite-based, NWP and blended flux products. In addition, some of these flux platforms will also measure direct turbulent fluxes, which can be used to improve algorithms for computation of air-sea exchange of heat and momentum in flux products and models. With these improved air-sea fluxes, the ocean’s influence on the atmosphere will be better quantified and lead to improved long-term weather forecasts, seasonal-interannual-decadal climate predictions, and regional climate projections.
Address
Corporate Author
Thesis
Publisher
Place of Publication
Editor
Language
Summary Language
Original Title
Series Editor
Series Title
Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume
Series Issue
Edition
ISSN
2296-7745
ISBN
Medium
Area
Expedition
Conference
Funding
Approved
$loc['no']
Call Number
COAPS @ user @
Serial
1067
Permanent link to this record
Author
Culin, J. C.
Title
Wintertime ENSO Variability in Wind Direction Across the Southeast United States
Type
$loc['typeManuscript']
Year
2006
Publication
Abbreviated Journal
Volume
Issue
Pages
Keywords
Wind Roses, Southeast United States, Surface Wind Direction, ENSO, NCEP/NCAR Reanalysis
Abstract
Changes in wind direction in association with the phases of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) are identified over the Southeast region of the United States during the winter season (December-February). Wind roses, which depict the percentage of time the wind comes from each direction and can graphically identify the prevailing wind, are computed according to a 12-point compass for 24 stations in the region. Unfolding the wind rose into a 12-bin histogram visually demonstrates the peak frequencies in wind direction during each of the three (warm, cold and neutral) phases of ENSO. Normalized values represent the number of occurrences (counts) per month per ENSO phase, and comparison using percent changes illustrates the differences between phases. Based on similarities in wind direction characteristics, regional topography and results from a formal statistical test, stations are grouped into five geographic regions, with a representative station used to describe conditions in that region. Locations in South Florida show significant differences in the frequencies in wind direction from easterly directions during the cold phase and northerly directions during the warm phase. North Florida stations display cold phase southerly directions, and westerly and northerly directions during the warm phase, both of which are significant for much of the winter. Coastal Atlantic stations reveal winds from westerly directions for both phases. The Piedmont region demonstrates large variability in wind direction due to the influence from the Appalachian Mountains, but generally identifies warm phase and cold phase winds with more zonal influences rather than just from south or north. The Mountainous region also indicates southerly cold phase winds and northerly warm phase winds, but also reveals less of an influence from ENSO or significantly different distributions. Comparisons between observed patterns and those obtained using the NCEP/NCAR Reanalysis data reveal how the model-derived observations resolve the ENSO influence on surface wind direction at selected locations. Overall, resolution of the strength of the signals is not achieved, though the depiction of the general pattern is fair at two of the three locations. Connections between the synoptic flow and surface wind direction are examined via relationships to the storm track associated with the 250 hPa jet stream and sea level pressure patterns during each extreme ENSO phase. Discussion of reasons the NCEP reanalysis illustrates surface wind direction patterns different from those derived from observations is included.
Address
Department of Meteorology
Corporate Author
Thesis
$loc['Master's thesis']
Publisher
Florida State University
Place of Publication
Tallahassee, FL
Editor
Language
Summary Language
Original Title
Series Editor
Series Title
Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume
Series Issue
Edition
ISSN
ISBN
Medium
Area
Expedition
Conference
Funding
Approved
$loc['no']
Call Number
COAPS @ mfield @
Serial
615
Permanent link to this record
Author
Curry, J.A. ; Bentamy, A. ; Bourassa, M.A. ; Bourras, D. ; Bradley, E.F. ; Brunke, M. ; Castro, S. ; Chou, S.H. ; Clayson, C.A. ; Emery, W.J. ; Eymard, L. ; Fairall, C.W. ; Kubota, M. ; Lin, B. ; Perrie, W. ; Reeder, R.A. ; Renfrew, I.A. ; Rossow, W.B. ; Schulz, J. ; Smith, S.R. ; Webster, P.J. ; Wick, G.A. ; Zeng, X.
Title
Seaflux
Type
$loc['typeJournal Article']
Year
2004
Publication
Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society
Abbreviated Journal
Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc.
Volume
85
Issue
3
Pages
409-424
Keywords
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author
Thesis
Publisher
Place of Publication
Editor
Language
Summary Language
Original Title
Series Editor
Series Title
Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume
Series Issue
Edition
ISSN
0003-0007
ISBN
Medium
Area
Expedition
Conference
Funding
Approved
$loc['no']
Call Number
COAPS @ mfield @
Serial
459
Permanent link to this record